Research suggests that ashwagandha supplementation is associated with modest but consistently reported increases in testosterone levels in men across multiple study types, including randomized controlled trials, meta-analyses, and systematic reviews, with one RCT using a Shoden-specific extract reporting a roughly 14–18% increase in testosterone and DHEA-S relative to placebo, and a 2026 meta-analysis pooling data from over 1,700 participants confirming a significant testosterone rise in men specifically. Studies indicate that this effect may operate indirectly through the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, whereby ashwagandha's well-documented cortisol-lowering properties reduce the suppressive influence of chronic stress on reproductive hormone signaling, rather than acting directly on testosterone production. The overall direction of the evidence is supportive, with both narrative and systematic reviews identifying ashwagandha alongside fenugreek as among the few herbal ingredients with reproducible testosterone-related findings from controlled trials, and a 2024 systematic review found Withania somnifera to be one of a small number of supplement ingredients showing credible effects in healthy men. However, meaningful limitations temper these conclusions: sample sizes across individual trials are generally small, study populations vary considerably, dosing and extract standardization are inconsistent, few studies have been conducted in men with clinically confirmed low testosterone, and most hormonal changes have not consistently translated into statistically significant improvements in subjective measures such as sexual well-being or energy.
Citations from PubMed and preprint sources. Match score (0-100) reflects automated search ranking, not clinical appraisal.
| Title | Type | Year | Direction | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study Examining the... | RCT | 2019 | Supports | 99 |
| An investigation into the stress-relieving and pharmacological actions of an ... | RCT | 2019 | Supports | 97 |
| Shoden promotes Relief from stress and anxiety: A randomized, double-blind, p... | Other | 2024 | Supports | 95 |
| Examining the Effects of Herbs on Testosterone Concentrations in Men: A Syste... | Systematic review | 2021 | Supports | 88 |
| Withania somnifera and Trigonella foenum-graecum as ingredients of testostero... | Review | 2025 | Supports | 85 |
| Hormonal Modulation with Withania somnifera: Systematic Review and Meta-Analy... | Meta-analysis | 2026 | Supports | 82 |
| Safety of 12-Months Administration of Ashwagandha ( Withania somnifera ) Stan... | Other | 2026 | Supports | 82 |
| Examining the effect of Withania somnifera supplementation on muscle strength... | RCT | 2015 | Supports | 82 |
| Safety and Tolerability of Withania somnifera Root Extract in Healthy Male Pa... | Other | 2026 | Supports | 80 |
| Do "testosterone boosters" really increase serum total testosterone? A system... | Systematic review | 2024 | Supports | 80 |
| Exploring the efficacy and safety of a novel standardized ashwagandha (Withan... | RCT | 2023 | Supports | 80 |
| Withania somnifera (Indian ginseng) in male infertility: An evidence-based sy... | Meta-analysis | 2018 | Supports | 78 |
| Evaluation of Potential Hormonal Activities of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera). | Review | 2026 | Supports | 75 |
| Beyond tribulus (Tribulus terrestris L.): The effects of phytotherapics on te... | Review | 2019 | Supports | 75 |
| Can Ashwagandha Benefit the Endocrine System?-A Review. | Review | 2023 | Supports | 72 |
| Nonpharmacological Interventions for the Management of Testosterone and Sperm... | Review | 2022 | Supports | 72 |