Research suggests that Rhodiola rosea may offer modest benefits for certain aspects of exercise performance, with the most consistent evidence pointing toward improvements in endurance capacity, perceived exertion, and anaerobic power output, particularly when taken acutely before exercise rather than over extended supplementation periods. The available evidence comes from a mix of randomized controlled trials, systematic reviews, and animal studies, with several RCTs reporting improvements in time to exhaustion, sprint performance, strength measures, and ratings of perceived effort, while others found no meaningful advantage over placebo, especially for body composition, hormonal markers, or overall training adaptations in longer-term protocols. Studies indicate that the timing and duration of supplementation may matter considerably, with acute dosing showing a more reliable signal than chronic use, and the active compounds salidroside and rosavin have been flagged as potentially important variables that are inconsistently standardized across products and study designs. Overall, the body of evidence remains mixed and is limited by small sample sizes, heterogeneous protocols, and meaningful risk of bias across many studies, meaning firm conclusions about Rhodiola rosea as an ergogenic aid are not yet warranted despite a generally promising preliminary picture.
Citations from PubMed and preprint sources. Match score (0-100) reflects automated search ranking, not clinical appraisal.
| Title | Type | Year | Direction | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rhodiola rosea as an adaptogen to enhance exercise performance: a review of t... | Review | 2024 | Mixed | 100 |
| Salidroside and exercise performance in healthy active young adults - an expl... | RCT | 2024 | Supports | 95 |
| Rhodiola rosea supplementation on sports performance: A systematic review of ... | Systematic review | 2023 | Mixed | 90 |
| Dose-Response Effects of Short-Term Rhodiola rosea (Golden Root Extract) Supp... | RCT | 2025 | Supports | 85 |
| Acute Rhodiola rosea intake can improve endurance exercise performance. | RCT | 2004 | Mixed | 80 |
| Effects of Rhodiola rosea on Physical and Decision-Making Performance in Foot... | RCT | 2026 | Supports | 75 |
| Synergistic Effect of Rhodiola rosea and Caffeine Supplementation on the Impr... | Other | 2023 | Supports | 70 |
| Effects of short-term Rhodiola Rosea (Golden Root Extract) supplementation on... | RCT | 2019 | Supports | 65 |
| Effects of Short-Term Golden Root Extract (Rhodiola rosea) Supplementation on... | RCT | 2021 | Mixed | 60 |
| Does Rhodiola rosea possess ergogenic properties? | Review | 2006 | Mixed | 55 |
| Combined effects of Rhodiola rosea and caffeine supplementation on aerobic en... | Other | 2024 | Supports | 50 |
| The effects of an acute dose of Rhodiola rosea on endurance exercise performa... | RCT | 2013 | Supports | 45 |
| Effects of Concurrent Training and a Multi-Ingredient Performance Supplement ... | RCT | 2021 | — | 40 |
| Acute and chronic effects of Rhaponticum carthamoides and Rhodiola rosea extr... | Other | 2020 | Supports | 35 |
| Effects of a commercial herbal-based formula on exercise performance in cycli... | RCT | 2004 | — | 30 |