Research suggests that jujube fruit and its derived products contain a range of bioactive compounds — including polyphenols, flavonoids, vitamin C, proanthocyanidins, and polysaccharides — that demonstrate antioxidant activity across multiple laboratory and animal-based studies. The available evidence consists almost entirely of preclinical research, including in vitro assays, animal models, and compositional analyses of various cultivars and preparations, with no human clinical trials represented in this body of literature. Studies indicate that antioxidant potency varies meaningfully depending on the part of the plant used, the ripeness of the fruit, the cultivar, growing conditions, and even how the fruit is stored or processed — with younger, less ripe fruit generally showing stronger antioxidant properties than fully ripened fruit, and factors like organic fertilization or proper storage methods appearing to help preserve those properties. Some findings are mixed, including evidence that consuming jujube juice alongside whole milk may reduce the bioavailability of its beneficial compounds, and that the relationship between concentration and effect in certain applications is dose-dependent, so while the overall direction of the research is supportive of jujube's antioxidant potential, the lack of human trials means conclusions about real-world benefit in people remain limited.
Citations from PubMed and preprint sources. Match score (0-100) reflects automated search ranking, not clinical appraisal.
| Title | Type | Year | Direction | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physicochemical and antioxidant activity of fruit harvested from eight jujube... | Other | 2022 | Mixed | 72 |
| Extraction optimization and nanoencapsulation of jujube pulp and seed for enh... | Other | 2015 | Supports | 67 |
| Ultrasonic-assisted extraction of swertisin from sour Jujube seed and compreh... | Other | 2022 | Supports | 62 |
| Antioxidant properties of jujube honey and its protective effects against chr... | Other | 2014 | Supports | 57 |
| Sun-aged red date vinegar-based beverage: integrated analysis of fermentation... | Other | 2025 | Supports | 52 |
| Quantitative assessment of bioactive compounds and the antioxidant activity o... | Other | 2015 | Supports | 47 |
| Immunomodulating and antioxidant effects of polysaccharide conjugates from th... | Other | 2015 | Supports | 42 |
| Effects of carbon monoxide on quality, nutrients and antioxidant activity of ... | Other | 2014 | Supports | 37 |
| "Ziziphus oxyphylla": Ethnobotanical, ethnopharmacological and phytochemical ... | Review | 2017 | Neutral | 32 |
| Yields, phenolic profiles and antioxidant activities of Ziziphus jujube Mill.... | Other | 2013 | Supports | 27 |
| Phytochemical Composition, Antioxidant, and Anticancer Activities of Sidr Hon... | Other | 2022 | Neutral | 22 |
| Milk protein and fat play different roles in affecting the bioavailability an... | Other | 2012 | Mixed | 17 |